Bohemian (Boho) garnet brooches

Bohemia is a region in the present-day Czech Republic, and has a long history of glassmaking and jewellery making. In the 19th and 20th centuries, Bohemia was a major centre for the manufacture of these products.

Glassmaking in Bohemia dates back to the 13th century. In the 19th century, Bohemian glassmakers developed new techniques for making coloured glass, including millefiori, which is a type of glass that is made with tiny pieces of coloured glass embedded in it. Bohemian glass was also known for its intricate patterns and designs. In the 20th century, Bohemian glassmakers continued to innovate, and they developed new techniques for making opalescent glass, which is a type of glass that has a milky or iridescent appearance.

Jewellery making in Bohemia also dates back to the Middle Ages. In the 19th century, Bohemian jewellery makers were known for their use of precious metals, such as gold more... and silver, and their intricate designs. Bohemian jewellery was also known for its use of semi-precious stones, such as garnets, amethysts, and topazes. In the 20th century, Bohemian jewellery makers continued to use traditional techniques, but they also began to experiment with new materials and designs.

Bohemia's glassmaking and jewellery making industries were important contributors to the economy of the region. They also helped to make Bohemia a center of artistic and cultural activity. Bohemian glass and jewellery were exported all over the world, and they were prized for their quality and craftsmanship.

Some of the most important Bohemian glass and jewellery makers from the 19th and 20th centuries include Moser Glassworks. Jablonec Glassworks, Preciosa, Georg Kramer and Franz Josef Urban. less...