Satsuma (Japan) pot pourri

A pot pourri was a container with a perforated cover or lid, to hold sweet-smelling herbs or petals, that was intended to produce a pleasant scent. Made mostly in porcelain and occasionally in silver, they were popular in the 19th century. The most prolific maker was Royal Worcester, the factory producing elaborate urns with hand painted decoration by their best artists. Minton, Moorcoft and Wegwood made smaller quantities. In the late 20th century Stuart Devlin designed and produced several examples.

Satsuma ware is a type of pottery that originated in the Satsuma province of Japan, which is now known as Kagoshima prefecture. Satsuma ware is known for its distinctive designs, which often feature intricate patterns and detailed images.

The history of Satsuma ware dates back to the late 16th century, when the first kilns were established in the region. At that time, Satsuma ware was mostly produced for local use, and the designs were simple and utilitarian. However, in the late 17th century, the Satsuma domain was ruled by the Shimazu family, who encouraged the production of high-quality ceramics more... as a way to boost the local economy.

Under the Shimazu family's patronage, Satsuma ware began to evolve into a more refined art form. The potters began to experiment with new techniques and designs, and the kilns produced a range of ceramics, from tea bowls and sake cups to vases and figurines. The most famous Satsuma ware of this period was produced by a potter named Shimizu Yasutaro, who was known for his delicately painted pieces that featured scenes from classical literature.

During the Meiji period (1868-1912), Satsuma ware became increasingly popular in Japan and abroad. The Meiji government actively promoted the export of Japanese goods, and Satsuma ware was among the most successful products. The Satsuma ware exported during this period was often decorated with gold and silver, and the designs were heavily influenced by traditional Japanese motifs such as cherry blossoms and chrysanthemums.

Satsuma ware is still produced in Kagoshima prefecture and other parts of Japan. While traditional designs are still popular, contemporary Satsuma ware often incorporates modern techniques and themes. Satsuma ware continues to be prized for its intricate designs and rich history. less...