A group of four gold filigree hair ornaments, Ming Dynasty the inlaid ornaments 3.7 cm and 6.5 cm long, the phoenix ornaments approx. 2.1 cm long each, (4). The two gold examples inlaid with precious stones are the decorative top of a type of hairpins during the Ming dynasty, called xiao cha, or small pin. Each is fixed with a small tube to the back, for the addition of the legs, usually flat shaped, of such hairpins. The design of xiao cha is usually of floral motif or similar objects in three dimension, as are of the pieces in this lot. The inlay technique is prevalent in Ming dynasty headdresses, hairpins, and ornaments. For the possible usage of the 'phoenix' pieces, see notes of lot 15
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- Ming Dynasty - The Ming Dynasty was a ruling dynasty of China from 1368 to 1644. It succeeded the Yuan Dynasty and preceded the Qing Dynasty. The Ming Dynasty was established by Zhu Yuanzhang, a former Buddhist monk who became a rebel leader and eventually overthrew the Mongol Yuan Dynasty. During the Ming Dynasty, China experienced a period of relative stability and prosperity. The government was centralized and bureaucratic, with the emperor at the top of the hierarchy. The Ming Dynasty is known for its cultural achievements, including the development of porcelain, the invention of movable type printing, and the construction of the Great Wall of China.
- Filigree Work - Decorative Arts - Delicate decorations using fine threads of ceramics, glass or other materials to give a lace-like effect, attached together and applied as an ornament.
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