George III Black Lacquer Longcase Clock by J. Davis

• George Iii - George III (1738 - 1820) was King of Great Britain and Ireland from 1760 to 1820.
• Spandrel - An architectural term that in horology refers to the triangular ornamental decoration in the corners of of the dial plate. The spandrels are usually of cast brass and may be additonally chased and engraved. On painted dial clocks the spandrels are also usually painted.
• Foliate - Decorated with leaves or leaf-like forms.
• Hood - In longcase clocks, the hood is the wooden case that surrounds the works and dial, and includes the glass front, which is usually hinged, so the door can be opened to wind the clock or adjust the time. In 18th and 19th century longcase clocks the hood usually slides forward for removal, allowing access to the works.
• Movement - The technical name for the workings of a clock or watch, and does not include the dial or case.
• Date Aperture - A date aperture is a cut out section in the face of a watch or clock, displaying the day of the month.
• Anchor Escapement - An anchor escapement is a type of mechanical escapement used in clocks and watches. It is a refinement of the older verge escapement, which was used in early mechanical timekeeping devices. The anchor escapement is characterised by the use of an anchor-shaped pallet that rocks back and forth, alternately locking and releasing the escape wheel. This action allows the movement of the watch or clock to be regulated, producing the characteristic tick-tock sound that is associated with mechanical timekeeping devices. The anchor escapement is generally more accurate and reliable than the verge escapement, and it is still used in many modern clocks and watches today.

This item has been included into following indexes:

• clocks, grandfather / longcase, period or age - 18th century, other 111
• clocks, grandfather / longcase, type - Chinoiserie and lacquer 33