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Learn about and understand the items, manufacturers, designers and periods as well as the specialist terms used in describing antiques and collectables. Either click one of the letters below to list the items beginning with that letter, or click on a category on the left side of the screen to list the items under that category.
As applied to New Zealand Maori artifacts, the artefact dates from the 1760s to the 1790s
As applied to New Zealand Maori artifacts, the artefact dates from the 1790s to the 1840s
There are a diverse collection of objects that represent the
culture and history of the Maori people of New Zealand. These artefacts vary in
type, style, and function, and include the following:
As applied to New Zealand Maori artifacts, the artifact dates to before Captain Cook (1760s and earlier)
A tabua is a sacred object in Fijian society. For the last 150 years they have been made from a whale’s tooth, but prior to this were made from highly polished timber.
Ceremonial tabua have holes drilled through the tip and the butt of the tooth, through which a braided cord, made from sennit (plaited strands of dry fibre or grass) is attached.
To make tabua, the whale teeth are polished and sometimes rubbed with coconut oil and turmeric to darken them. In some cases the teeth are smoked in a small tent-like structure covered in bark cloth to turn them a rich tobacco colour.
The giving of a tabua is seen as gesture of goodwill, respect or loyalty from the persons presenting it, and a ceremonial ritual is always carried out during the presentation. It is often presented at ceremonies associated with births, deaths, marriages, the naming of a child, and also the condoning of the violation of traditional Fijian law.
When the whalers first visited Fiji, they brought ashore whale’s teeth to use for trading purposes. They were of a similar shape and size to the wooden tabua that were in use at the time, and so the whale's tooth was adopted as the material for tabua.
It is against the laws of Fiji to export a tabua without the written permission of the Ministry of Fijian Affairs.